๐งฉ Inequalities (One Variable)
Open circle = (value not included)
โถ Play Door 6Solving & Graphing Inequalities
Inequalities compare expressions using symbols instead of an equals sign.
SymbolMeaningGraph (circle type)<less thanopen circle (not included)>greater thanopen circle (not included)less than or equal toclosed circle (included)greater than or equal toclosed circle (included)Critical Rule: When you multiply or divide both sides by a negative number, you must reverse (flip) the inequality sign!
Example: -2x < 10 => divide by -2, flip sign => x > -5
Worked example
Problem: Solve: x + 5 > 12 and graph.
- x > 7.
- Open circle at 7, shade to the right.
Answer: Open circle at 7, shade to the right.